Full dentures replace every tooth on the upper or lower jaw, while partial dentures fill in only the missing teeth and clip onto the natural teeth you still have. Dr. Gary C. Demetriou, a North Andover, MA dentist, recommends the type based on how many healthy teeth remain, your gum and bone health, and your budget.
If you are missing teeth and thinking about dentures, the first question is usually which kind you need. The second is what it will cost. This guide covers both, plus what the first few weeks feel like. If you are also weighing implants, our implants vs dentures guide covers that comparison in detail.
What are full dentures?
A full (complete) denture replaces all of the teeth on one arch. An upper denture has an acrylic base that covers the roof of the mouth. A lower denture is shaped like a horseshoe to leave room for the tongue. There are two main kinds:
- Conventional dentures are made after any remaining teeth are removed and the gums have healed, which can take several months.
- Immediate dentures are placed the same day teeth are removed, so you are never without teeth. They usually need a reline once the gums finish healing.
What are partial dentures?
A removable partial denture replaces one or more missing teeth when you still have healthy natural teeth. The replacement teeth sit on a pink or gum-colored base, sometimes connected by a metal framework that holds it in place. A partial also keeps the remaining teeth from drifting into the gaps.
How do you know which type you need?
The deciding factor is how many healthy teeth you have left. Here is a quick comparison:
|
Full dentures |
Partial dentures |
|
|
Replaces |
All teeth on an arch |
Some missing teeth |
|
Held in place by |
Suction and the shape of the gums |
Clasps or framework on natural teeth |
|
Good fit for |
No healthy teeth left on that arch |
Several healthy teeth remain |
|
Can attach to implants |
Yes |
Sometimes |
During your exam, Dr. Demetriou checks the health of the remaining teeth and gums. If a few teeth can be saved, keeping them often makes a partial the better choice, because natural teeth help preserve the jawbone. A full denture can also be attached to dental implants for a more secure fit.
How much do dentures cost in North Andover?
There is no single price, because every case is different. These are the main things that affect the cost:
- Full or partial. The number of teeth replaced and the framework used both matter.
- Materials. Teeth can be made of plastic, porcelain, or a mix of both.
- Extractions or other prep. Some patients need teeth removed or treated first.
- Implant support. Attaching a denture to implants adds to the cost but improves stability.
- Insurance. Many dental plans cover part of the cost of dentures.
Dr. Demetriou’s office participates with many plans, including Delta Dental, Blue Cross Blue Shield, MetLife, Guardian, Cigna, and Aetna. You can see the full list on our insurance page. After your exam, the team gives you a clear estimate and helps you get the most from your benefits.
What does it feel like to wear new dentures?
Expect an adjustment period. According to the American Dental Association, new dentures may feel loose or awkward for a few weeks while the cheek and tongue muscles learn to hold them in place. Minor soreness and extra saliva are common at first. Both usually fade as your mouth adjusts.
A few things help:
- Start with soft foods cut into small pieces, and chew on both sides.
- Read out loud to get used to speaking with them.
- Come back for follow-up visits so the fit can be adjusted.
- Brush the dentures daily with a soft brush and non-abrasive cleanser.
How long do dentures last?
Dentures wear over time, and the gums and bone underneath slowly change shape after teeth are lost. That means dentures eventually need to be relined or replaced to keep your bite aligned. Regular checkups also let your dentist check the tissues in your mouth for any changes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between full and partial dentures?
Full dentures replace all of the teeth on the upper or lower jaw. Partial dentures replace only the missing teeth and attach to the natural teeth that remain, usually with a gum-colored base and sometimes a metal framework.
How much do dentures cost in North Andover?
Cost depends on the type of denture, the materials, whether extractions are needed first, and your insurance. Dr. Demetriou’s office gives you a specific estimate after an exam and helps you use your dental benefits.
How long does it take to get used to dentures?
Most people feel awkward for the first few weeks. The ADA notes that minor soreness and extra saliva are common at first and usually fade as the mouth adjusts. Follow-up visits are used to adjust the fit.
Do dentures need to be replaced?
Yes, eventually. Over time the gums and jawbone change shape, so dentures need to be relined or replaced to keep a good fit and normal bite.
Talk with a North Andover dentist about dentures
Dr. Gary C. Demetriou has practiced in North Andover since 1986 and makes custom full and partial dentures for patients across the area. Learn more on our dentures page, or compare other options like a dental bridge.
Call 978-794-0010 or request an appointment online. The office is at 451 Andover St, Suite G8, North Andover, MA 01845.